Monday, November 21, 2011

Basic: Mosfet

1. About Mosfet
Mosfet is the field-effect transistors (M etal O xide S emiconductor F ield E ffect T ransistor) is a special transistor structures and other activities with conventional transistors that we already know, there Mosfet operating principle is based on performance magnetic field effects to generate electricity, as components like input impedance greater than for amplifying the weak signal sources, Mosfet is used more in the Monitor source circuit, the source computer.
Field Effect Transistor Mosfet
2. Components and symbols of the Mosfet.
The symbol and pinout equivalent
between the MOSFET and Transistor
* Components of the Mosfet.
Structure of backward channel Mosfet P
  • G: Gate referred to as the gate
  • S: Source called a power pole
  • D: Drain called drain
  • Cocoon Mosfet transistor N has two pieces on the P type semiconductor N, between two layers of PN insulated by SiO 2 layer two pieces of semiconductor P is connected to the positive pole D and S, the transistor is connected to N thin layer above then check out the ultra G.
  • Mosfet power is the maximum G S pole and the pole with the pole G D is extremely large, and the resistor between positive and negative D S depends on the voltage difference between the positive and negative G S (U GS)
  • When the voltage U GS = 0 the resistance R DS is very large, when the voltage U GS> 0 => the effect of the magnetic field makes the resistance R DS decreases, the voltage U GS greater the smaller the resistance R DS .
3. The operating principle of the Mosfet
The circuit experiment.
Experiment operation of Mosfet
  • Experiment: DC Power U D D via a light on D and S poles of the Mosfet Q (for Mosfet upon reverse polarization), we see no light bulbs means that no electric current through pole DS leg G not power.
  • When the switch K1 closed, source-level U G on poles to voltage U GS GS> 0V => led lights Q1 => D light bulbs.
  • When the switch K1 off, the voltage across capacitor C1 area (ceramic capacitor) remains the leading lights Q => show no electric current through ultra-GS.
  • When the switch K2 is closed, the voltage across capacitor C1 area decreased by 0 => U GS = 0V => light is off
  • => From the above experiments we found that applied voltage on pin G does not create the GS as in conventional transistors, but this voltage creates a magnetic field => making the resistance R DS decreases.
4. Measuring Mosfet test
  • A Mosfet good: when measuring the impedance between the S and G with the G to D with extremely resistive (metal not measure up in both directions) and when G is the free electric resistance between D and S is immensely.
The test procedure is as follows:
Measuring Mosfet check back to see better.
  • Step 1: Prepare to scale x1K W
  • Step 2: Go for G a charge (to que que black on red G on S or D)
  • Step 3: After loading a charge for G is measured between D and S (D que que red to black in S) => needle will go.
  • Step 4: Chap G to D or G on S to exit power vacuum G.
  • Step 5: After power vacuum out the DS as measured G needles to step 3.
  • => Mosfet result is so good.
Measuring Mosfet reverse check that has been short
  • Step 1: For clock x 1K scale W
  • Measure between G and S or between G and D = 0 if the needle on the convolution W
  • Measurement of the D and S, but both directions measured on needle = 0 W is the convolution DS
5. Application of the Mosfet in practice
Monitor the clock source of the Mosfet
Mosfet is used as a source of light the Monitor
The pulse power of the Monitor or computer, people often use pairs of IC components are oscillators and light Mosfet, ranging from IC to create a square pulse is brought to the foot of the Mosfet G, at the time of the pulse is voltage> 0V => Mosfet leading lights, the oscillator pulse = 0V disconnected Mosfet => generate such fluctuations will control the switching Mosfet form continuous electrical current continuously variable running through primary winding => generate varying magnetic field sensor on the secondary coil => gives the output voltage.
* Measured in circuit test Mosfet.
When the Mosfet in circuit testing, we only need to scale x1 W and measured between D and S => If a way to reverse metal needles measure up => Mosfet is normal, if on both clockwise = 0 W is Mosfet has been short-DS.
6. Common lookup table Mosfet
Instructions:
  • Type of channel: P-Channel: the pros Mosfet, Mosfet N-Channel is backwards.
  • Specifications: For example, 3A, 25W: the DS line and produce the maximum peak.
STT Symbols Type of channel Specification
A 2SJ306 P-Channel 3A, 25W
2 2SJ307 P-Channel 6A, 30W
3 2SJ308 P-Channel 9A, 40W
4 2SK1038 N-Channel 5A, 50W
5 2SK1117 N-Channel 6A, 100W
6 2SK1118 N-Channel 6A, 45W
7 2SK1507 N-Channel 9A, 50W
8 2SK1531 N-Channel 15A, 150W
9 2SK1794 N-Channel 6A, 100W
10 2SK2038 N-Channel 5A, 125W
11 2SK2039 N-Channel 5A, 150W
12 2SK2134 N-Channel 13A, 70W
13 2SK2136 N-Channel 20A, 75W
14 2SK2141 N-Channel 6A, 35W
15 2SK2161 N-Channel 9A, 25W
16 2SK2333 N-FET 6A, 50W
17 2SK400 N-Channel 8A, 100W
18 2SK525 N-Channel 10A, 40W
19 2SK526 N-Channel 10A, 40W
20 2SK527 N-Channel 10A, 40W
21 2SK555 N-Channel 7A, 60W
22 2SK556 N-Channel 12A, 100W
23 2SK557 N-Channel 12A, 100W
24 2SK727 N-Channel 5A, 125W
25 2SK791 N-Channel 3A, 100W
26 2SK792 N-Channel 3A, 100W
27 2SK793 N-Channel 5A, 150W
28 2SK794 N-Channel 5A, 150W
29 BUZ90 N-Channel 5A, 70W
30 BUZ90A N-Channel 4A, 70W
31 BUZ91 N-Channel 8A, 150W
32 BUZ 91A N-Channel 8A, 150W
33 BUZ 92 N-Channel 3A, 80W
34 BUZ 93 N-Channel 3A, 80W
35 BUZ 94 N-Channel 8A, 125W
36 IRF 510 N-Channel 5A, 43W
37 IRF 520 N-Channel 9A, 60W
38 IRF 530 N-Channel 14A, 88W
39 IRF 540 N-Channel 28A, 150W
40 IRF 610 N-Channel 3A, 26W
41 IRF 620 N-Channel 5A, 50W
42 IRF 630 N-Channel 9A, 74W
43 IRF 634 N-Channel 8A, 74W
44 IRF 640 N-Channel 18A, 125W
45 IRF 710 N-Channel 2A, 36W
46 IRF 720 N-Channel 3A, 50W
47 IRF 730 N-Channel 5A, 74W
48 IRF 740 N-Channel 10A, 125W
49 IRF 820 N-Channel 2A, 50W
50 IRF 830 N-Channel 4A, 74W
51 IRF 840 N-Channel 8A, 125W
52 IRF 841 N-Channel 8A, 125W
53 IRF 842 N-Channel 7A, 125 W
54 IRF 843 N-Channel 7A, 125 W
55 IRF 9610 P-Channel 2A, 20W
56 IRF 9620 P-Channel 3A, 40W
57 IRF 9630 P-Channel 6A, 74W
58 IRF 9640 P-Channel 11A, 125W
59 IRFI 510G N-Channel 4A, 27W
60 IRFI 520G N-Channel 7A, 37W
61 IRFI 530G N-Channel 10A, 42W
62 IRFI 540G N-Channel 17A, 48W
63 IRFI 620G N-Channel 4A, 30W
64 IRFI 630G N-Channel 6A, 35W
65 IRFI 634G N-Channel 6A, 35W
66 IRFI 640G N-Channel 10A, 40W
67 IRFI 720G N-Channel 3A, 30W
68 IRFI 730G N-Channel 4A, 35W
69 IRFI 740G N-Channel 5A, 40W
70 IRFI 820G N-Channel 2A, 30W
71 IRFI 830G N-Channel 3A, 35W
72 IRFI 840G N-Channel 4A, 40W
73 IRFI 9620G P-Channel 2A, 30W
74 IRFI 9630G P-Channel 4A, 30W
75 IRFI 9640G P-Channel 6A, 40W
76 IRFS 520 N-Channel 7A, 30W
77 IRFS 530 N-Channel 9A, 35W
78 IRFS 540 N-Channel 15A, 40W
79 IRFS 620 N-Channel 4A, 30W
80 IRFS 630 N-Channel 6A, 35W
81 IRFS 634 N-Channel 5A, 35W
82 IRFS 640 N-Channel 10A, 40W
83 IRFS 720 N-Channel 2A, 30W
84 IRFS 730 N-Channel 3A, 35W
85 IRFS 740 N-Channel 3A, 40W
86 IRFS 820 N-Channel 2A-30W
87 IRFS 830 N-Channel 3A-35W
88 IRFS 840 N-Channel 4A-40W
89 IRFS 9620 P-Channel 3A-30W
90 IRFS 9630 P-Channel 4A-35W
91 IRFS 9640 P-Channel 6A-40W
92 J177 (2SJ177) P-Channel 0.5A-30W
93 J109 (2SJ109) P-Channel 20mA, 0.2W
94 J113 (2SK113) P-Channel 10A-100W
95 J114 (2SJ114) P-Channel 8A-100W
96 J118 (2SJ118) P-Channel 8A
97 J162 (2SJ162) P-Channel 7A-100W
98 J339 (2SJ339) P-Channel 25A-40W
99 K30A/2SK304 / 2SK30R N-Channel 10mA, 1W
100 K214/2SK214 N-Channel 0.5A, 1W
101 K389/2SK389 N-Channel 20mA 1W
102 K399/2SK399 N-Channel 10-100
103 K413/2SK413 N-Channel 8A
104 K1058/2SK1058 N-Channel
105 K2221/2SK2221 N-Channel 8A-100W
106 MTP6N10 N-Channel 6A-50W
107 MTP6N55 N-Channel 6A-125W
108 MTP6N60 N-Channel 6A-125W
109 MTP7N20 N-Channel 7A-75W
110 MTP8N10 N-Channel 8A-75W
111 MTP8N12 N-Channel 8A-75W
112 MTP8N13 N-Channel 8A-75W
113 MTP8N14 N-Channel 8A-75W
114 MTP8N15 N-Channel 8A-75W
115 MTP8N18 N-Channel 8A-75W
116 MTP8N19 N-Channel 8A-75W
117 MTP8N20 N-Channel 8A-75W
118 MTP8N45 N-Channel 8A-125W
119 MTP8N46 N-Channel 8A-125W
120 MTP8N47 N-Channel 8A-125W
121 MTP8N48 N-Channel 8A-125W
122 MTP8N49 N-Channel 8A-125W
123 MTP8N50 N-Channel 8A-125W
124 MTP8N80 N-Channel 8A-75W

1 comment:

  1. irf740 equivalent
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